1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. The evolution of the law of command responsibility and the principle of legality
The resurgence of international criminal justice and the rebirth of command responsibility
Command responsibility under customary international law and the statute of the International Criminal Court
Command responsibility as a sui generis form of liability for omission
Scope of application of the doctrine of command responsibility - international and internal conflicts as well as peacetime?
Military commanders, civilian leaders, and other superiors, whether de jure or de facto
General remarks
Underlying offences
A superior-subordinate relationship between the accused and those who committed the underlying offences
A culpable state of mind
Breach of duty and consequential failure to prevent or punish crimes of subordinates
Concluding remarks: a workable standard of liability for superiors.