Introduction: problems regarding method
Part 1. Early readership: 1. The earliest readers of Machiavelli: miscellaneous and military
2. Creative plagiarism: Agostino Nifo's 'De regnandi peritia'
3. Early readers of Machiavelli: comment and discourse
4. A hostile cardinal: Reginald Pole and his 'Apologia'
5. Osorio and Machiavelli: from open hostility to covert approbation
6. Machiavelli and the index of prohibited books
7. Machiavelli's keenest readers: the early translators
Part 2. The rhetoric of hate: 8. In praise of the Saint Bartholomew's Day Massacre
9. Innocent Gentillet and Machiavelli's 'Maximes tyranniques'
10. In the wake of Gentillet: evolution of the 'Machiavel' stereotype in France and England
11. More Machiavellian than Machiavel: the Jesuits and the context of Donne's 'Conclave'
Part 3. Adaptation, attack, defence: 12. Gentillet's final assault: the 'Contre-Machiavel' of 1585
13. From sublime to ridiculous: some serious readers of Machiavelli
14. Writers on the art of war
Part 4. Machiavelli and non-Machiavelli: 15. Paradoxes on the reception of Machiavelli's military thinking
16. Systematic immorality: the courtier's art
17. Systematic fragmentation: the vogue of the political aphorism
Epilogue.